Horton Plains National Park (හොර්ටන් තැන්න ජාතික වනෝද්‍යානය)

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A well grown leopard @ Horton Plains National Park
A well grown leopard @ Horton Plains National Park

Perched high in Sri Lanka’s central highlands, Horton Plains National Park enchants visitors with misty grasslands, rare wildlife, and the awe-inspiring Great World’s End—a dramatic 870-meter (2,854 ft) cliff offering breathtaking views that vanish into the clouds, creating one of the island’s most unforgettable landscapes.

Size3,160 hectares
Main attractionFlora and Fauna

Horton Plains National Park lies in the central highlands of Sri Lanka, once known as Maha Eliya. Located about 20 kilometers south of Nuwara Eliya and 20 kilometers west of Haputale, the park sits 2,000 meters above sea level, nestled between the island’s second and third tallest peaks—Kirigalpotta and Totapola. Covering an area of 31.6 km², it features a beautiful mix of highland forest and wet grassland. The average temperature here is around 16°C, and the strong evening winds make it quite chilly. Notably, this is the only national park in Sri Lanka where visitors can explore the designated trails on foot without a guide.

You can reach Horton Plains National Park from either Bandarawela or Nuwara Eliya, with a drive of about 1½ hours. Alternatively, visitors can take the train to Ohiya Station and hike up to the plains—a scenic but steep 3–4-hour climb. Accommodation within the park is limited to two lodges and three designated camping sites, all of which must be reserved in advance.

The sambar deer is the most common animal found in Horton Plains, while wild boars and leopards also inhabit the park. In recent years, leopards have become a major attraction—larger and heavier than their lowland relatives, thanks to the cool climate and abundant prey.

Entrance Fees to Horton Plains National Park

Description / CategoryPrice
Local – AdultsLKR 150
Local – Children (6-12 years)LKR 100
Local – StudentLKR 20
Local – Children (below 6 years)FOC
Local – Group Fee (per vehicle)LKR 400
Foreign – AdultsUSD 25
Foreign – Children (6-12 years)USD 15
Foreign SAARC Countries – AdultsUSD 20
Foreign SAARC Countries – Children (6-12 years)USD 10
Foreign – Children (below 6 years)FOC
Foreign – Group Fee (per vehicle)USD 10
Taxes on total cost18%
Entrance Fee per vehicleLKR 300
Ticket Price Schedule for 2025

For example, 2 foreigners with 1 child between 6-12 will have the cost of

DescriptionCost
2 adultsUSD 50.00
1 childUSD 15.00
Group FeeUSD 10.00
Total USD 75.00
Tax (18%)USD 13.50
TotalUSD 88.50

The above calculation applies only to individual entry tickets as gazetted in 2022 and remain valid for 2025. The vehicle entry ticket, as listed separately, must be purchased in addition to the personal tickets.

Foreign visitors may make payments in USD or the equivalent amount in LKR. For the most up-to-date ticket prices, the Government Information Centre can be contacted on 1919. If a private safari jeep is hired for a land safari, rates generally range from LKR 7,500 to LKR 10,000 for a half-day excursion of about four hours, depending on the national park. A full-day safari is typically charged at twice the half-day rate.

Visiting Hours

All national parks in Sri Lanka operate daily throughout the year, remaining open from 6.00 a.m. to 6.00 p.m. Entry ticket counters open at 6.00 a.m. and close at 4.00 p.m., and all vehicles are required to exit the parks strictly by 6.00 p.m.

The payment can be made in USD or LKR equivalent

The Great World’s End” and Bakers Falls Trail

The great world's End with a 4000-foot vertical drop at Horton Plains
The great world’s End with a 4000-foot vertical drop at Horton Plains

Besides the stunning climate, flora, and fauna, one of the most popular activities in Horton Plains is the scenic hiking trail that includes Mini World’s End, World’s End, and Baker’s Falls. World’s End features a breathtaking 4,000-foot vertical drop, about 4 kilometers from the trailhead. Often shrouded in mist, it’s best visited by late morning or early afternoon. Baker’s Falls, another highlight, lies around 3.3 kilometers from the trailhead along the same picturesque route.

The Horton Plains trail is essentially a circular route that begins and ends at the same point. You can start in either direction, covering about 9.4 kilometers to return to the trailhead. The hike begins at the checkpoint, where permits are verified and restricted items such as liquor, cigarettes, and lighters are collected. After a gentle 600-meter walk on flat terrain, you’ll reach the circular trail, which can be explored clockwise or anticlockwise.

Also See

Map of  Horton Plains National Park

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Travel Directions to Horton Plains National Park

Route from Colombo to Horton Plains National Park through the Ohiya Entrance Route from Colombo to Horton Plains National Park through the Pattipola Entrance
Through : Ratnapura – Balangoda – Haputale – Boralanda – Ohiya
Distance : 210 km
Travel time : 5 hours.
Driving directions : see on Google map
Through : Awissawella – Karawanella – Ginigathena – Hatton – Thalawakele – Ambewela
Distance : 183 km
Travel time : 4 hours.
Driving directions : see on Google map
Route from Bandarawela to Horton Plains National Park through the Ohiya Entrance Route from Nuwara Eliya to Horton Plains National Park through the Pattipola Entrance
Through : Diyathalawa – Boralanda – Ohiya
Distance : 33 km
Travel time : 45 mins.
Driving directions : see on Google map
Through : Blackpool – Ambewela
Distance : 27 km
Travel time : 45 minutes.
Driving directions : see on Google map

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