
Renowned for its murals of the Kandyan Sittara art, “Gangarama Raja Maha Viharaya” is attributed to King Kirti Sri Rajasinhe (1747 – 1781). The temple is named “Gangarama” due to its location near the great Mahaweli river in Lewella.
A rock inscription in this temple describes the Building of the temple by the King:
“When Kirti Sri having being inaugurated king of Lanka noticed a stone statue of ancient date, in a rock lying in the palmyra garden and caused a viharaya to be made containing stone walls of 13 cubits in length 7 in breadth and 11 in height surrounded by stone pillars and above a roof with rafters covered with tiles. Within the walls a stone image of 9 cubits in height was made, beautified its robe with vermillion painting, covered its different members with golden leaves painted around with paintings of five hues and completed it after enshrining it with relics.
In the year 1752 AD when all the work of the supremely magnificent image of Buddha variegated with golden workmanship were completed in the viharaya, bearing the appellation of Gangaramaya two eyes were affixed to the image with great solemnity, rejoicing and excessive offerings, and then satisfied the workmen by giving then appropriate gifts”
The paintings in this temple depicts scenes of Buddha in this birth and of Jataka Stories. Even today they are valued as excellent examples Kandyan Sittara Art. The decorated eave tiles with the lion symbol, the high roof structure and above all the large standing figure of the Buddha 27 feet height surrounded by walls of paintings, speak for the artistic and religious of the Kings of that day.
By Central Cultural Fund
The Treasure Troves of Lewella
The Gangaramaya temple can be reached along the Lewella road.
The temple is attributed to the service of King Kirti Sri Rajasinghe (1747 -1781 AD), A rock inscription says that “When Kirti Sri having being inaugurated king of Lanka noticed a stone statue of ancint date, in a rock lying in the palmyrah garden and caused a viharaya to be made containing stone walls of 13 cubits in length 7 in breadth and 11 in height surrounded by stone pillars and above a roof with rafters covered with tiles……………..”
From outside the modest high roofed building with its simple fringe of decorative clay tiles with the lion symbol is deceptive of the treasures it hides within. The festooned and painted door way opens into a small shrine room, dominated by a large standing figure of the Lord Buddha 27 feet high. The walls around this are covered with paintings giving a some what geometrical appearance of murals in frames. Their very red backgrounds for ever reminding us of the valuable depictions of Kandyan sittara art. The scene showing the offering of milk rice by the lay devotee Sujata to the Bodhisattva and the floating of the plate used at the dhana is recognized as an unique depiction.
Daily Mirror
Also See
Map of the Lewella Gangaramaya Raja Maha Viharaya
The map above also shows other places of interest within a approximately 20 km radius of the current site. Click on any of the markers and the info box to take you to information of these sites
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Driving Directions to Lewella Gangaramaya Raja Maha Viharaya
Kandy can be reached from Colombo on the old Colombo – Kandy road (option 1) which is scenic but heavy in traffic specially on Fridays and Sundays. However the new Central Expressway (option 2) has opened up a new route which is longer but less cumbersome.
Route 1 from Colombo to Kandy | Route 2 from Colombo to Kandy |
Through : Kadawata – Warakapola – Ambepussa – Mawanella Distance :120 km Travel time : 3.45 hours Driving directions : see on google map | Through : Katunayake Expressway – Central Expressway – Kurunegala Distance :150 km Travel time : 3.20 hours Driving directions : see on google map |
Route From Nuwara Eliya to Kandy | |
Through : Walapane – Raja Mawatha Distance :100 km Travel time : 3.0 hours Driving directions : see on google map |
Route from Kandy to Gangaramaya Raja Maha Vihara |
Though : Hewaheta Road – Lewalla Road distance : 6 km Travel time : 20 minutes Driving directions : see on google map |