Built in 1921, the Pusella Ambalama is a dressed-stone wayside rest house featuring interior seating ledges and open ventilation. Four central stone pillars on a raised platform support its timber roof, joined by a traditional Keni Madala.
Located on an exposed rock outcrop on Yogamuwa Kanda, the Athalagala Ambalama sits directly on granite bedrock. This brick-and-mortar structure features open half-walls, internal cement benches, and heavy square masonry pillars supporting a tile-clad hipped roof, offering panoramic views and shelter for travelers.
Built beside ancient travel routes, the Delgolla Ambalama in Polgahawela provided historical travelers with shelter, water access, and rest. The rectangular brick structure features open-sided seating, cylindrical and rectangular pillars, an enclosed rear room, and a traditional tile-clad gable roof.
The Panavitiya Ambalama is a 18th-century timber masterpiece in Kurunegala, famed for its unparalleled woodcarvings. Elevated on boulders to prevent decay, this wayside rest hall features a Madol Kurupawa roof and intricate pillars depicting Angampora, dancers, and sacred cobras, preserving Sri Lanka’s medieval social history.
The Padeniya Rajamaha Viharaya is a historic Kurunegala sanctuary featuring exceptional Kandyan woodcarvings and a rare wattle-and-daub Pothgul. Founded by Devānampiya Tissa, the temple’s Vihara Geya boasts 28 intricate pillars and a unique lion frieze, blending ancient traditions with 18th-century architectural refinements.
Hidden amid the rocky hills of Hangamuwa lies an ancient monastery that once thrived over 2,000 years ago. From serene cave shrines to centuries-old inscriptions and ponds carved in stone, this forgotten sanctuary still whispers the timeless legacy of Sri Lanka’s early Buddhist civilization.
The Rathkarauwa Archaeological Site, just 15 minutes from Kurunegala, reveals the quiet legacy of the late Anuradhapura period. Hidden among pillars, moonstones, and sacred relics lies a stupa believed to have once enshrined a tooth relic—a silent witness to centuries of devotion and history.
Rising like a fortress of legend, Dolukanda Mountain is where history, myth, and breathtaking views collide. Once home to ancient kings and whispered in the Ramayana as a fragment of the Himalayas, it hides ruined palaces, eerie Rakshasa tales, and even a vanishing orchard said to feed the lost. Today, its windswept plateau rewards trekkers with some of the finest panoramas in Sri Lanka.
Katiyawa is a village situated in the Kurunegala District of Sri Lanka. Within the grounds of Nawagala Rajamaha Viharaya, also located in Katiyawa, a rock inscription was discovered that references Queen Kathiya, the consort of King Gamini Abhaya.
Pathagala Archaeological Site consists of scattered stone pillar bases, blocks of rock and brickbats spread across the rocky terrain. The absence of stone pillars suggests that the original structures were likely supported by wooden columns and built with bricks, which have not survived over time.
Spanning 33 acres, Giribawa Pabalugala Archaeological Reserve lies along the Niraviya–Lower Maradankalle road in the Giribawa–Warawewa area. Archaeological findings suggest that this site served as a major bead production center from the 3rd century BCE to the 10th century CE.
The Sri Dethispala Bodhirukkarama Rajamaha Viharaya is located about one kilometer from Katiyawa Wewa, nestled in a serene and peaceful setting. While most of the existing structures are of more recent construction, the temple grounds are dotted with remnants of antiquity, including broken stone pillars and various other stone artifacts.
Ethugala, the iconic “Elephant Rock,” towers 325 meters over Kurunegala. Crowned by a majestic 88-foot white Buddha statue, it offers breathtaking 360-degree views of the city and lake. Whether you hike the stone steps or drive up, it is a serene sanctuary perfect for spiritual reflection and stunning sunset photography.
Dewategedara Wele Ambalama is an ancient resting place located about 3.5 kilometers from Wadakada in Kurunegala, and approximately 13.5 kilometers from the Nakalagamuwa Interchange on the Central Expressway. Nestled in the middle of a scenic paddy field, the ambalama is situated between the expressway and Dewategedara Road.
Pethanmalu Raja Maha Vihara, originally built during the Anuradhapura era, underwent renovations during the Kandyan period after a period of decline. As a result, the temple features architectural elements from both eras. Stone pillars, flights of steps, guard stones, sculpted stones, pedestals, and moonstones are among the distinctive features of Anuradhapura era.
The Pihimbuwa Ilukpitiya Ambalama is a sizable, square structure constructed from brick and mortar. Its half-height walls incorporate a built-in ledge around the perimeter, providing seating. The roof, made of Calicut clay tiles, is supported by wooden beams resting on nine brick and mortar pillars along the edge and four central pillars.
In front of the old stupa, which exhibits early Anuradhapura period construction features, stands a monument with unique characteristics. It has two tiers of stone pillars, with some of the pillars in the surrounding area having fallen. Some of the pillar tops have caputs, and within the building, there is a stone pillar base, suggesting that this was a multi-story structure.
Pothuhera Arambepola Ambalama is a square brick and mortar structure situated in the Handugala Grama Sewaka division within the Polgahawela District Secretariat of the Kurunegala District. The walls of the Ambalama are half-height and feature a built-in ledge around the perimeter for seating. The roof is supported by four wooden beams, which rest on four brick and mortar pillars.
Muruthawa Ambalama stands out due to its distinctive ground plan. It is constructed in a hexagonal shape with short walls. Twelve cylindrical pillars support the roof, with two pillars positioned at each corner of the hexagon. Likewise, the roof itself is hexagonal and consists of two layers. The structure features two entrances on the short walls, one at the front and one at the back.
The clock tower found in the centre of Kurunegala town was built as a memorial for the fallen heroes from Northwestern Province in the First World War in 1922. Eleven names are listed on the Kurunegala Clock Tower who lost their lives during World War I and three of the names are Ceylonese.
