Elephant Pass War Memorial (අලිමංකඩ යුද ස්මාරකය)

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Elephant Pass is a significant geographic location in Sri Lanka, situated in the northern part of the island. It is strategically positioned at the narrow strip of land connecting the Jaffna Peninsula to the mainland. Historically, Elephant Pass has been of great importance due to its strategic location and its role in controlling access to the Jaffna Peninsula.

The name “Elephant Pass” is believed to have originated from the historical presence of wild elephants in the area, which once roamed the region. These elephants were known to cross the narrow land strip, connecting the Jaffna Peninsula to the rest of the island.

Elephant Pass gained prominence during the insurgency of the Tamil Tiger terrorists which lasted from 1983 to 2009. The area became a crucial military stronghold for the Sri Lankan government forces in their efforts to maintain control of the Jaffna Peninsula and suppress the Tamil insurgency.

Elephant Pass witnessed several major battles during the civil war, including the Battle of Elephant Pass in 2000, where the LTTE Terrorists briefly captured the strategic pass before being driven out by government forces in a significant counteroffensive.

Following the defeat of the LTTE terrorists in 2009, Elephant Pass has seen efforts at reconstruction and development, including the restoration of infrastructure and the reopening of the A9 highway, which connects the Jaffna Peninsula to the rest of the country.

On the side of the A9 road, a new memorial was built after the complete liberation of the civilians in the North and East with the eradication of the LTTE terrorist group in 2009.

This Elephant Pass War Memorial, also known as the Vijayabahu Infantry Regiment War Memorial, serves as a tribute to the soldiers of the Vijayabahu Infantry Regiment who fought and sacrificed their lives in defence of the strategic Elephant Pass during the Sri Lankan Civil War.

The memorial commemorates the bravery and sacrifice of Sri Lankan military personnel who were stationed at Elephant Pass and played a crucial role in defending the pass from the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). It honours those who fought valiantly to secure the strategic location and protect the integrity of the nation.

The Elephant Pass War Memorial consists of a monument and surrounding landscaped grounds. The monument typically features inscriptions, plaques, and symbols commemorating the fallen soldiers and their contributions. It serves as a place of reflection and remembrance for visitors, including veterans, families of the fallen, and members of the public.

The memorial also stands as a reminder of the sacrifices made during the brutal terrorist war and the importance of preserving peace and unity in Sri Lanka. It is a symbol of resilience and national pride, honouring the courage and dedication of those who served their country in the defense of Elephant Pass.

The Elephant Pass War Memorial is an important landmark in Sri Lanka’s history, serving as a testament to the bravery and sacrifice of its military personnel and the enduring spirit of the nation. It stands as a solemn reminder of the human cost of conflict and the need to strive for peace and reconciliation.

Also See

Map of Elephant Pass War Memorial

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The map above also shows other places of interest within a approximately 20 km radius of the current site. Click on any of the markers and the info box to take you to information of these sites

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Travelling Directions to Elephant Pass War Memorial

Route 01 from Colombo to Elephant Pass War Memorial

Through : Kurunegala – Dambulla – Anuradhapura – Vavunia
Distance :355 km
Travel time : 7-8 hours
Driving directions : see on Google map

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Also See

Map of Elephant Pass War Memorial

Travelling Directions to Elephant Pass War Memorial

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