Heritage

Eachchaiyadipattai Archaeological Ruins in Kiran (කිරාන් ඊච්චෛයඩිපත්තෛ පුරාවිද්‍යා නටබුන්)

The Anurādhapura-period Eachchaiyadipattai ruins in Thadanai, Batticaloa, comprises two ancient pillared structures. Positioned six meters apart, they retain five and nine standing pillars. Treasure hunting and agriculture have heavily damaged and scattered the artifacts.

The Eachchaiyadipattai Archaeological Ruins are located in the village of Thadanai, within the Grāma Niladhāri Division of Perillaveli (209), in the Divisional Secretariat Division of Kōrale Pattu South (Kiran), in the Batticaloa District.

Access Route

Starting from Kiran Junction, travel via Pulipanjakal to the 5th Mile Post Junction. From there, turn right and continue for approximately 1 kilometer (0.6 miles) to reach the village of Thadana. The archaeological ruins are located within this village.

Historical Background

Based on the archaeological characteristics of the surviving remains, these ruins have been identified as the remnants of ancient structures dating to the Anuradhapura period.

Location and Nature of Archaeological Evidence

At this site, the remains of two buildings constructed along an east–west axis have been identified. The two structures are situated approximately 6 meters (20 ft) apart from one another and are represented by their stone pillars. The standing pillars measure approximately 0.5 meters (1.6 ft) in height.

One of the structures retains five stone pillars in their original upright positions, while the second structure contains nine stone pillars.

One of these buildings has suffered considerable damage as a result of treasure hunting. The foundation and the associated stone pillars belonging to the original structure have tilted and collapsed. Furthermore, several pillars located approximately 70 meters (230 ft) southwest of this site may have been displaced from this building and moved to their present location.

To the north of the site, and approximately 150 meters (490 ft) to the east, additional building locations containing evidence of stone pillars have been identified. It appears that land development for agricultural activities has caused extensive damage to these areas containing archaeological remains. Ancient artifacts can also be observed scattered across these locations.

Geographical Coordinates

The exact location of the site is as follows:

North Latitude: 7°51’24.2″N
East Longitude: 81°27’30.4″E

References

Exploration and Documentation Division (Ed.). (2017). පුරාවිද්යා ස්ථාන හඳුනා ගැනීමේ ගවේෂණ වාර්තාව, මඩකලපුව දිස්ත්රික්කය. Department of Archaeology, Sri Lanka.

Also See

Map of the Eachchaiyadipattai Archaeological Ruins in Kiran

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Traveling to the Eachchaiyadipattai Archaeological Ruins in Kiran

Route from Batticaloa to Eachchaiyadipattai Archaeological Ruins in Kiran

Through: Kiran
Distance: 44 km
Travel time: 1.15 hours
Driving directions: see on Google Maps

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