Usgala Siyambalangamuwa Wewa (සියඹලන්ගමුව වැව)

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This ancient, and almost unknown, tank which to-day stands in a wilderness so thickly overgrown with forest and jungle that even the local village population can give little trustworthy information respecting it, is, for the purpose of identification, called Siyambalagamuwa Tank. It is situated on the borders of the North-Western and North-Central Provinces, about 3 miles to the north-east of Mahagalkadawala which is at the 45th milestone on the Padeniya-Anuradhapura road.

This tank is undoubtedly a very ancient work and its construction may, with probability, be assigned to about the time of King Mahasen as the sluices are said to be similar to those erected at Padawiya Tank.

Brohier in 1935

Usgala Siyambalangamuwa Wewa is one of the many tanks built by ancient Sri Lanka’s King Mahasen (276-303) who ruled during the Anuradhapura Kingdom. The tank is located west of Kala Wewa which is another wonder of King Mahasen. Later King Dhathusena (459-477) built the Balaluwewa Ela (Balaluwewa Canal), the left bank canal of Kalawewa to take water to Siyambalangamuwa Wewa from the Kala Wewa.

The Siyambalangamuwa  Wewa covers an area of approximately 7.5 sq. km (758 hectares) and holds 27 million cubic meters of water at full capacity. The bund (dam) has a length of 1.3 km with a depth of 13m at the slice gates.

References

  1. Brohier, R. (1980) Ancient irrigation works in Ceylon (1934). Colombo: Ministry of Mahaweli Development.

Also See

Map of  the Usgala Siyambalangamuwa Wewa

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Traveling to Usgala Siyambalangamuwa Wewa

Route from Colombo Town to Usgala Siyambalangamuwa Wewa
Through : Talawa – Tanbuttegama
Distance : 44 km
Travel time : 1 hour
Driving directions : see on google map

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